निम्नलिखित गद्यांश / पद्यांश को पढ़कर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें: (इस गद्यांश पर आधारित: प्रश्न सं. 1 से 6)

My headache soon cleared as we careered down the other side of the pass. It was two o'clock by the time we stopped for lunch. We ate hot noodles inside a long canvas tent, part of a workcamp erected beside a dry salt lake. The plateau is pockmarked with salt flats and brackish lakes, vestiges of the Tethys Ocean which bordered Tibet before the great continental collision that lifted it skyward. This one was a hive of activity, men with pickaxes and shovels trudging back and forth in their long sheepskin coats and salt-encrusted boots. All wore sunglasses against the glare as a steady stream of blue trucks emerged from the blindingly white lake laden with piles of salt.
By late afternoon we had reached the small town of Hor, back on the main east-west highway that followed the old trade route from Lhasa to Kashmir. Daniel, who was returning to Lhasa, found a ride in a truck so Tsetan and I bade him farewell outside a tyre-repair shop. We had suffered two punctures in quick succession on the drive down from the salt lake and Tsetan was eager to have them fixed since they left him with no spares. Besides, the second tyre he'd changed had been replaced by one that was as smooth as my bald head.

Q.1: The term 'vestiges' in the passage stands for -
Q.2: The phrase 'careered down' means -
Q.3: The headache of the writer, according to the passage, cleared because of -
Q.4: The term 'pockmarked' in the passage means
Q.5: 'Hive of activity' in the passage means -
Q.6: Presence of salt flats and brackish lake suggests that the place was -
निम्नलिखित गद्यांश / पद्यांश को पढ़कर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें: (इस गद्यांश पर आधारित: प्रश्न सं. 7 से 9)

Much have I travell'd in the realms of gold
And many goodly states and kingdoms seen;
Round many western islands have I been
Which bards in fealty to Apollo hold.
Oft of one wide expanse had I been told.
That deep-brow'd Homer ruled as his demesne;
Yet did I never breathe its pure serene
Till I heard Chapman speak out loud and bold;
Then felt I like some watcher of the skies
When a new planet swims into his ken;
Or like stout Cortez, when with eagle eyes
He stared at the Pacific-and all his men
Look'd at each other with a wild surmise-
Silent, upon a peak in Darien.

Q.7: What does deep-brow'd Homer mean? It means that -
Q.8: What idea is expressed in the first four lines of the poem?
Q.9: The literary device used in the lines 9-12 (Then I felt... Cortez):
Q.10: Choose the incorrect sentence in terms of degrees
Q.11: Fill in the blank with the correct option - Realism was opposed to....
Q.12: What causes Raju's downfall in the novel The Guide?
Q.13: Identify the correct sentence structure in the sentence given below - 'Few found the film interesting.'
Q.14: Which of the following statements about existentialism are correct? (A) Aesthetic existentialism argues that existence precedes essence. (B) In Sartre's vision man is born into a kind of void. (C) Soren Kierkegaard is the hierophant of modern existentialism.
Q.15: Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions. Choose from the options given below - I went........ London last weekend and stayed........ a friend's flat.
Q.16: Fill in the blank with the correct option - Respect for rules, intellectual quality, a harking back to traditionalism and the emergence of the heroic couplet are some characteristics of
Q.17: Which one of the following is NOT a criteria for selection of language items for any particular stage?
Q.18: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence - If you........champagne with every meal, you........ tired of it soon.
Q.19: Two Leaves and a Bud by Mulk Raj Anand centers on -
Q.20: What distinguishes a Spenserian Sonnet from the Shakespearean form?
Q.21: Fill in the blank with appropriate conditional clause. Choose from the options given below - He........ unless he feels he's being threatened in some way.
Q.22: An English teacher uses Grammar Translation Method to teach English in his/her class, he/she would-
Q.23: In which of the following sentence, 'but' is used as preposition?
Q.24: Choose the correct option, after reading the following - In the phrase: 'Brown, wooden, rectangular tables in the classroom.' (A) The Head is tables. (B) The phrase has pre-modifiers. (C) The phrase has post modifier. (D) The Head is classroom.
Q.25: Antonym of diligent is -
Q.26: Which one of the given options correctly analyses the following sentence in terms of SPOCA? 'They painted the door green.'
Q.27: From the kinds of adverbs given below, choose the one which does not fit into the given category -
Q.28: Transform the following Assertive sentence into Interrogative - Wisdom is much better than riches.
Q.29: Which of the following statements regarding the term 'Stream of Consciousness' are correct? (A) Term is applied to mode of narration depicting flow of character's mental process. (B) William James' 'Portrait of a Lady' is a qualified example of this technique. (C) Some critics use the term interchangeably with the term 'Interior monologue'.
Q.30: Now, I ........not swim across the river. I ........swim, when I was young. (ability)
Q.31: Which option is true regarding the Ode? (A) It is a long lyric poem. (B) It is serious in subject and treatment, and elevated in style. (C) It has fourteen lines. (D) It has an octave and sestet.
Q.32: 'The poem is based on a true incident, it could easily have happened to me on the poverty-ridden sands of Gopalpur-on-sea'. The above confession of Jayant Mahapatra concerns which one of his following poems?
Q.33: Who among the following formulated the rules of Imagism?
Q.34: The 'Victorian Compromise' in English Literature was - (A) Ideal vs. Real (B) Juxtaposition of benefits of industrialization with social problems (C) Duality of standards
Q.35: What does the underlined phrasal verb mean in the sentence below? Don't run away with the idea that I am unsociable; I just haven't got time to go out much.
Q.36: Mrs. B while using Grammar Translation Method in her class emphasizes upon ........and ........as the primary skills to be focussed in classroom teaching.
Q.37: Match the following writers to their works - (A) I.A. Richards (i) The World's Body (B) William Empson (ii) New Bearings in English Poetry (C) F.R. Leavis (iii) Seven types of Ambiguity (D) John Crowe Ransom (iv) Practical Criticism
Q.38: From the use of phrasal verbs in sentences below, choose the one which is wrong -
Q.39: Why does the speaker say - "My mind is an old Playhouse with all its lights put out"? (The Old Playhouse by Kamala Das)
Q.40: Ruskin Bond's autobiography is named -
Q.41: Fill in the blanks with correct forms of verbs - If I ........time, I ........the exhibition.
Q.42: In the 'Direct Method', 'grammar is taught inductively.' What does this mean for classroom practice?
Q.43: Read the following statements and choose the option which is correct about the Epic -
Q.44: What does the underlined idiom mean in the sentence given below? What's the good of entering into negotiations with a man of straw?
Q.45: Which one of the following were called the 'Lake Poets'?
Q.46: Choose the correct option - Which one of the following works was written as a poetic manifesto for the emergence of Romanticism?
Q.47: Match the following Works (Poetry) of Tagore with their English names - (A) Manasi (i) Song Offerings (B) Sonar Tari (ii) The Minds Creation (C) Kheya (iii) The Golden Boat (D) Gitanjali (iv) Ferrying Across
Q.48: Fill in the blanks with appropriate tense. Choose from the options given below - We........ (work) long hours, but we........ (not get) much pay.
Q.49: A teacher uses Audio-Lingual Method to teach English in class. Which of the following statement correctly describes learners in his/her class?
Q.50: In which of the following sentence the use of preposition is incorrect?
Q.51: Which of the following statements about the term 'Gothic' are correct? (A) It originally had mediaeval connotations. (B) The novels of 1760s to 1790s gave the term 'Gothic' the generic meaning of horror fantasy. (C) The link between the sublime and terror is clearly seen in the imaginative exaggeration of the Gothic novels.
Q.52: Fill in the blanks with appropriate tense. Choose from the options given below - I ........(have) a shower when I ........(slip) on the soap and ........(bang) my head on the wall.
Q.53: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word from given options - The crops have suffered from the long........
Q.54: Choose the correct indirect speech for the sentence given below - A woman said to me, 'Do you know my name?'
Q.55: Which of the following metaphors does Jaya use to describe her married life in the novel That Long Silence?
Q.56: Fill in the blank with the correct option - A revolt against rule and custom, return to nature and simple life, subjectivity and emotionalism are characteristics of
Q.57: 'Picture Composition' is an example of -
Q.58: Which of the following statements regarding Post-modern era are correct? (A) It celebrated diversity in writing. (B) It has a rich mixture of old and new, English and non-English, male and female etc. (C) It is an ongoing event and shall continue hereafter.
Q.59: To play ducks and drakes means -
Q.60: A probing question such as, 'Let's compare... / What would have happened if..........?', to initiate a class discussion would support learners in -
Q.61: What is the sentence pattern of the given sentence? 'Children are in school'.
Q.62: Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions. Choose from the options given below - Don't listen ........him! He always talks ........football.
Q.63: The prominent feature of modernism, 'Make it new' was given by -
Q.64: Which of the following statement does NOT represent a general principle of teaching poetry?
Q.65: Which of the following statements about 'Realism' in literature are correct? (A) It was a literary offshoot of Naturalism. (B) It emphasised detachment, objectivity and accurate observation. (C) The movement was spread on the European scene, largely with the publication of the novel 'Madame Bovary'.
Q.66: Read the following sentences and choose the correct answer from the options that follow - (A) They became angry. (B) He is an engineer. (C) She wrote a letter.
Q.67: In which of the following sentences adjective is used predicatively?
Q.68: Choose the correct meaning of the following proverb from the options given below - Blood is thicker than water.
Q.69: Which one of the following involves a situation in a play in which the audience and the author know something of which the character is ignorant?
Q.70: Which of the following works have been described as a 'dystopia'? (a) Lord of the Flies (b) Nineteen Eighty Four (c) Brave New World
Q.71: Identify the figure of speech in the following lines - 'How sweet the moonlight sleeps upon this bank. That reed was too frail to survive the storm of its sorrows.'
Q.72: "Formative assessment is ongoing and supports learning." What is its purpose?
Q.73: A teacher using Communicative Language Teaching method in his/her class will use following three features in his/her activities -
Q.74: Identify the subject complement in the following sentence - 'Everything was as we had left it.'
Q.75: Fill in the blank with appropriate conditional clause. Choose from the options given below - If anybody had asked me,
Q.76: ........should not worry the teacher, as the learners can correct it themselves. ........are serious, because it is a result of faulty learning. The learner unconsciously breaks the unwritten rule of the target language.
Q.77: Milton describes 'Lycidas' in the subtitle as a -
Q.78: Mr. Y believes that students need to overlearn the target language in order to learn to use it automatically without stopping to think. He is using
Q.79: Identify the figure of speech in the following lines - 'Here is the smell of blood still; All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand!'
Q.80: Which of the following statement is NOT true for a good English test?
Q.81: Which of the following statement is NOT true about the teacher using Communicative Language Teaching in the class?
Q.82: Which one of the following was not a characteristic of Romantic poetry?
Q.83: Which one of the following is not a characteristic of Metaphysical poetry?
Q.84: Which of the following is correct Indirect speech of the given Direct speech? He said, "I saw this man long ago."
Q.85: Which of the following novels of Amitav Ghosh does not form a part of his Ibis trilogy?
Q.86: 'A Sheaf Gleaned in French Field' by Toru Dutt is -
Q.87: What is Not the main use of alliteration in poetry?
Q.88: Change the degree of comparison of the given sentence from Superlative to Positive - Ashoka was the greatest king of India.
Q.89: Which novel of D.H. Lawrence was banned?
Q.90: Choose the correct analysis of the given sentence in terms of SPOCA - Tom, on Monday, saw the giant.
Q.91: 'Communicative Competence includes different skills in using a language. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
Q.92: 'Invention, Nature's child, fled stepdame study's blows.' Identify the figure of speech in the above line -
Q.93: Fill in the blank with suitable modal to express deduction or supposition. What a big estate! It........ cost you a fortune to maintain it.
Q.94: Fill in the blanks with suitable articles where necessary - ........thief is a danger to ........society.
Q.95: The phrase 'The house beyond the Church' has -
Q.96: Fill in the blank with appropriate degree - The third requirement is ........(important) of all.
Q.97: Choose the correct phrasal verb to fill in the blank of the given sentence - Now it is difficult to........ this business in the teeth of stiff competition.
Q.98: Phonetic transcription of the word "contribution" is..
Q.99: 'Presentation' in language teaching refers to -
Q.100: From the options given below, choose the odd one out -
Q.101: Which of the following is the correct transformation of the given affirmative sentence into negative sentence without change of meaning? "Alfred was the best king that ever reigned in England."
Q.102: Fill in appropriate articles/determiners in the blanks. Choose from the options given below - (A) I've seen ........good films recently. (B) What's wrong with you? Have you got ........headache. (C) I know ........lot of people. Most of them are ........students. (D) It's ........insect.
Q.103: Choose the correct option regarding 'Jejuri' - (A) It is a series of poems written by Arun Kolatkar. (B) It is a city in Maharashtra. (C) It is a temple dedicated to lord Khandoba.
Q.104: Fill in the blank with the correct option - The town which is the primary setting for "The God of Small Things" by Roy is
Q.105: Who is described as the last great poet of the Renaissance?
Q.106: Which of the following statements regarding Pre-Raphaelite poetry are correct? (A) The influence of Pre-Raphaelite school was stronger on the visual arts than on writing. (B) Nature of Pre-Raphaelites is different from Romantics, they are overtly more sensuous and symbolic. (C) Pre-Raphaelite writings did not have an enduring impact on literature.
Q.107: 'Gradation' in syllabus design refers to -
Q.108: The poem 'Enterprise' by Ezekiel is primarily about -
Q.109: Choose the correct answer from the given options to the following question - Who narrates the story in Manju Kapoor's "Difficult Daughters"?
Q.110: Fill in the blanks with appropriate tense. Choose from the options given below - It ........(be) wonderful having my parents to stay. They ........(cook) all the meals and they........ (spend) a lot of time with the children.
Q.111: Which out of the following is an antonym of the word, 'opinionated'?
Q.112: From the list of consonants given below along with representative words in phonetic transcript, choose the group which is wrongly transcribed -
Q.113: In which of the following sentences determiner 'enough' is used at an incorrect position?
Q.114: The main organising principles of Victorian Society were -
Q.115: Which one of the following writers doesn't belong to the Renaissance period?
Q.116: Which of the following sentence does not have correct subject-verb agreement?
Q.117: Which Romantic poet stated that 'elegy' is a form of poetry 'natural to a reflective mind'?
Q.118: From the list of words given below, choose the group in which all words have been correctly spelt -
Q.119: A few activities are listed in Column 'A' and the stages of intensive reading of Prose are listed in Column 'B'. Match each activity with the appropriate stage at which it should be conducted - (a) Revision of previous day's work (i) Pre-reading stage (b) Explanation of unfamiliar references (ii) Reading stage (c) Model reading by the teacher (iii) Post-reading stage (d) Language Exercises
Q.120: Convert the following Affirmative sentence into Negative, without changing the meaning - Everybody will admit that he did his best.
Q.121: Identify the correct phrase analysis in terms of MHM in the given sentence - 'Very intriguing film about politics.'
Q.122: Match the words in column 'A' with their synonyms in column 'B' and then choose the correct code given below -
Q.123: Fill in the blank with the correct option - The sinister, the grotesque and the claustrophobic atmosphere are characteristics of
Q.124: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the structural approach for teaching English?
Q.125: Sarojini Naidu's poetry is best described as -
Q.126: Which one of the following forms correctly describes Toru Dutt's "The Lotus"? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Q.127: Which of these statements are correct/not correct? Choose the correct option - (A) The Pre-Raphaelites belonged to the Victorian era. (B) They followed the academic styles of painting modelled on Raphael.
Q.128: Which one of the following, correctly combines the two simple sentences into a complex sentence? Angels fear to tread in some places. Fools rush in there.
Q.129: Complete the second sentence using appropriate modal auxiliary so that it has a similar meaning to the first. Choose from the options given below - It's possible that they didn't receive your letter. They ........your letter.
Q.130: Which of the following is a feature of a 'Dramatic Monologue' which Browning omits in some of his poems?
Q.131: Fill in the blank with most appropriate word from the given options - The journey down the........ was not so tedious.
Q.132: Choose the correct answer from the given options - (A) The aim of satire is to abuse and evoke feelings of despair. (B) Satire aims to diminish/derogate and evoke scorn. (C) Irony conveys the literal sense in a simplified manner. (D) Irony is a mode of speech in which the real meaning is exactly the opposite of that which is literally conveyed.
Q.133: Which of the following sentence has a subordinate clause in it?
Q.134: Fill in the blank with the correct option - A mock epic.
Q.135: French symbolist poets believed that evocativeness and suggestiveness could best be obtained by -
Q.136: Fill in the blank with a coordinating clause. Choose from the options given below - I want to leave,
Q.137: Choose the correct indirect speech of the sentence given below - Clare said, 'What time do the banks close?'
Q.138: When a teacher uses direct method to teach English, he/she does NOT -
Q.139: Which of the following is not the basic characteristic, common to 'Ballad'?
Q.140: In which of the following sentence, noun has been used in its dative case?
Q.141: Choose the correct answer from the given options to the following question - What is the central theme of Desai's "Cry, the Peacock"?
Q.142: When the word 'import' is used as a verb, the stress falls on the........ syllable.
Q.143: "How far that little candle throws his beams! So shines a good deed in a naughty world", is an example of -
Q.144: The world of Jacobean tragedy is a -
Q.145: The following lines are an example of which of the literary device? "The moan of doves in immemorial elms, And murmuring of innumerable bees."
Q.146: Choose the complex sentence from the set of sentences given below-
Q.147: Sir Walter Scott said for which one of the following, 'They played with thoughts as the Elizabethans had played with words.'
Q.148: Identify the figure of speech used in the following lines - 'And custom lie upon thee with a weight Heavy as frost and deep almost as life.'
Q.149: Fill in the blank with the correct option - Rejection of grand narratives, fragmentation, self-reflexivity, absurdism and indeterminacy of meaning are some of the characteristics of
Q.150: Choose the correct pattern of the sentence - 'I put the plate on the table.'
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